The Problem Resolution System

This system is used by parents when the school does not follow the law.

Here are some examples of possible school system violations:

The Department of Education (DOE) has a problem resolution system set up to quickly resolve disputes over noncompliance with special education law and to see that schools obey the law.

A complaint or problem registered to this system is officially called a "concern".

A "concern" is a written statement, which indicates that possibly a school system is violating the MA Special Education Law or other education laws.

If you have a technical questions:

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Another option is to file a complaint at the Federal level with Office of Civil Rights (OCR) instead of at the state level with the Department of Education (DOE), PQA department.  For information on filing a complaint with OCR, view our OCR webpage.

Under IDEA (Federal law) you can not have the same concern reviewed by Office of Civil Rights (OCR) and the Problem Resolution System (DOE) at the same time.    You must choose one or the other, wait until the completation of Problem Resolution System concern or withdraw your concern from Problem Resolution System (PQA).

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If you have a "concern", call or write:
Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education
Program Quality Assurance Services
75 Pleasant Street
Malden, MA  02148
781-338-3700
(TTY: 1-800-439-2370)
FAX: 781-338-3710
compliance@doe.mass.edu
http://www.doe.mass.edu/pqa

When calling:

Intake:

When the Department of Education (DOE) gets your phone call or letter, and Intake Specialist will log in your "concern" and give you an intake number.  the Specialist will then send you: It is very important that you mail this form to the Department of Education as soon as possible.  Once the Department receives your signed Intake Information Form, the education Specialist will contact you within 5 business days to discuss the concern in more detail with you.

Review:

The Education Specialist will first review the concern with you to determine if your concern is related to the MA Special Education Law or any other special education law.

If the Education Specialist determines the concern is not related to any law, you will be inform that the Department of Education is not authorized to go any further.  Where possible, the Education Specialist will give advice on what you should do next.

If the Education Specialist determines the concern is related MA Special Education Law or any other education law, the specialist will immediately contact the school to determine the best method of resolving your concern.

Within 15 calendar days from the date they have been notified, the school must send the Department of Education a report about the concern.  The Department of Education a report about the concern.  the Department of Education will send you a copy of the school's report.

Investigation:

The Educational Specialist will review the school's report and decide whether the Department of Education will do any more investigation or take further action.
The Education Specialist will discuss your concern with other appropriate people to decide if the MA Special Education Law or other laws are being followed.

The Education Specialist may investigate your concern by:
Interviewing people in person or on the phone collecting and reviewing written materials provided by you and by visiting the school if necessary, on site visits.  A "site visit" is generally short and informal.
For example, if you complain that your child is attending classes in the boiler room, but the special education director says hat the child's classroom is comparable to all the others in the school, the educational specialist may need to view the classroom.
 

Action:

If the Educational Specialist finds the is incompliance, Education Specialist will work with the school to correct the concern.  If the school fails to follow the law or refused to correct the situation as they are told by the Educational Specialist, the Department of Education will decide the best way to correct the situation.
 

Problem Resolution Timelines:

Concerns must be resolved within 60 days of your first phone call.
If this is not possible, the Department of Education will send you a letter of explaining the reason for the delay and the date by which they expect the concern to be resolved.  A delay could occur when:

Closing a Concern:

The concern is considered resolved and the case closed if: A case can not be closed if the school has agreed to take the steps to resolve the concern, but has not completed these steps.

When the concern is resolved,  Department of Education will send a closing letter to you and the school explaining the results of the investigation and what has been done to resolve the concern.

According to the federal law, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), the  Department of Education must send a letter to the person who registered the concern which explains the findings of the investigation, at the conclusion reached by the Department of Education, and explain the reason for its decision and how this decision will be carried through.

The above information is from the Federation for Children with Special Needs document, (Sept. 1996). 

Appeals:

If you do not agree with the decision of the Department of Education (DOE) about your concern, you can request the Secretary of Education at the US Department of Education to review the decision.  For information on filing a complaint with Office of Civil Rights (OCR), view our OCR webpage.

Under IDEA (Federal law) you can not have the same concern reviewed by Office of Civil Rights (OCR) and the Problem Resolution System (DOE) at the same time.  To file a concern with OCR or wait until the completation of Problem Resolution System concern or withdraw your concern from Problem Resolution System (PQA).

Note: Under IDEA (Federal law) you can not have the same concern reviewed by the Problem Resolution System (DOE) and a hearing with the Bureau of Special Education Appeals (BSEA) or Office of Civil Rights (OCR) at the same time.  You must choose one.