Time Factors
Massachusetts Special Education Regulations
603 CMR 28.00, In effect January, 2001
- By law, once a request for special education evaluation
(core evaluation) has been made, the school has 5 school days to send
you notice requesting your consent to test your child.
603 CMR 28.04(1) Referral for Initial Evaluation. A student
may be referred for an evaluation by a parent or any person in a
caregiving or professional position concerned with the student's
development.
(a) When a student is referred for an evaluation to determine
eligibility for special education, the school district shall send
written notice to the child's parent(s) within 5 school days of receipt
of the referral.
Initial evaluation, Re-evaluation:
- Once the school receives consent to be able to test your
child, the school must complete the evaluation on your child within 30
school days.
603 CMR 28.05(1) . . . The evaluation assessments shall be
completed within thirty (30) school working days after receipt of
parental consent for evaluation. Summaries of such assessments shall be
completed so as to ensure their availability to parents at least two
(2) days prior to the Team meeting.
For evaluations being done close to the end of the school year:
603 CMR 28.05(1) . . . If consent is received
within thirty (30) to forty-five (45) school working days before the
end of the school year, the school district shall ensure that a Team
meeting is scheduled so as to allow for the provision of a proposed IEP
or written notice of the finding that the student is not eligible no
later than fourteen (14) days after the end of the school year.
- Every 3 years or sooner
if necessary, the school district shall, with parental consent, conduct
a full three-year re-evaluation consistent with the requirement of
federal law.
603 CMR 28.04(3) Annual reviews and three-year re-evaluations.
The school district shall review the IEPs and the progress of each
eligible student at least annually. Additionally, every three years, or
sooner if necessary, the school district shall, with parental consent,
conduct a full three-year re-evaluation consistent with the
requirements of federal law.
- Evaluation Reports to be received before your Team meeting:
Call
the school and ask for your child's evaluation written reports.
By state regulation, summaries of the school evaluations must be
available to parents AT LEAST, 2 days prior (48 hours) to your Team
meeting.
- 603 CMR 28.05(1): . . .
Summaries of such assessments shall be completed so as to ensure their
availability to parents AT LEAST two (2) days prior to the Team
meeting.
- IEP :
- From the time the school completes their evaluations to time you receive a copy of IEP, by law must be within 45 school days.
- Within
the 45 school days, of parent's permission, an IEP meeting is to be
held to determine eligibility and create the IEP (including specific
placement).
-
- 603
CMR 28.05(1) Convening the Team. Within forty-five (45) school working
days after receipt of the parent's written consent to an initial
evaluation or reevaluation, the school district shall: provide an
evaluation; convene a Team meeting to review the evaluation data,
determine whether the student requires special education and, if
required, develop an IEP in accordance with state and federal laws; and
provide the parents with two (2) copies of the proposed IEP and
proposed placement, except that the proposal of placement may be
delayed according to the provisions of 603 CMR 28.06(2)(e);
Time factors Diagrams:
The
above diagram was created by the Sharon SPED PAC and was located on
their PAC website. The diagram was updated based on the memorandum
issued from the Massachusetts Department of Education (DOE), by Marcia
Mittnacht, State Director of Special Education, dated December 1, 2006,
the memo defines receiving the IEP immediately after Team meeting and
what documentation is recommended, if the IEP is not fully developed in
one Team meeting:
A Parent's Guide to Special Education Manual' by Federation for Children and Department of Education (DOE), See pages 7 & 8.
Team meetings:
- Your child's IEP should be available immediately at the conclusion of the team meeting.
- Sped regulation 603 CMR 28.05(7) Parent response to proposed IEP and proposed placement. Immediately
following the development of the IEP, and within 45 school working days
after receipt of the parent's written consent to an initial evaluation
or reevaluation, the district shall provide the parent with two (2)
copies of the proposed IEP and proposed placement along with the
required notice, except that the proposal of placement may be delayed
according to the provisions of 603 CMR 28.06(2)(e) in a limited number
of cases.
- The lastest memorandum reguarding
timeline for IEP was issued from the Massachusetts Department of
Education (DOE),by Marcia Mittnacht, State Director of Special
Education, dated December 1, 2006, titled:
Guidance: Currently, most districts have the technology or resources that make it possible to present at least the key service components of an IEP to the parents as they leave the IEP development Team meeting.
This is referred to as a "summary." At a minimum, this summary of the
decisions and agreements reached during the Team meeting must include:
- (a) a completed IEP service delivery grid describing the types and amounts of special education and/or related services proposed by the district, and
- (b) a statement of the major goal areas associated with these services.
By
providing parents with this summary at the conclusion of the Team
meeting, in the Department's opinion the district has complied with the
requirement to provide the parent with the key decisions and agreements
immediately. The district may then take no more than two calendar weeks
(this reflects the former ten (10) school working days standard) to
prepare the complete IEP for the parent's signature and for the
student's records (both home and school).
The role of the parent:
The parent is under no obligation to wait to receive the complete IEP
to begin considering whether to consent to the proposed IEP services
and goals. We urge parents to begin their consideration while
developing the IEP in the Team meeting, and to respond to the
district's request for consent as soon as they are ready to do so. The
district's delivery of a summary at the IEP meeting, and any additional
time needed to deliver the complete IEP, does not delay the parent's
right and opportunity to respond promptly to the proposed IEP.
(The original memorandum issued by Massachusetts Department of Education (DOE), Program Quality Assurance (PQA) department, on Timelines for Issuing IEPs, dated July 25, 2002
Stated: If you did not receive your child's IEP immediately after
your team meeting, and for good reason, the IEP must be given to the
parents within three (3) calendar days, (five (5) calendar days, if a
weekend intervenes). In this case, as a placeholder, the parents
must be given "a written summary of the decisions and agreements
reached during the Team meeting" at the conclusion of the meeting.)
The IEP arrives:
- Once you have received you child's IEP in the mail (keep the envelope, that has the date stamped on it).
- You have 30 days to response to the school (30 days, even during the summer months and vacations).
603 CMR 28.05(7)
(a) No later than thirty (30) days after receipt of the proposed IEP and proposed placement, the parent shall:
1. Accept or reject the IEP in whole or in part;
request a meeting to discuss the rejected portions of the IEP or the overall adequacy of the IEP;
or if mutually agreed upon, accept an amended proposal; and
2. Accept or reject the proposed placement.
(b) Upon parental response to the proposed IEP and proposed
placement, the school district shall implement all accepted elements of
the IEP without delay.
It is in your best interest to review the
IEP and contact the team chair about any issues that you understood
differently from the team meeting (refer to your notes, tape recording,
or other team members).
- Changes can be made to the IEP as long as your response within the 30 days.
- After
you receive the revised IEP you need to keep track of how many days it
has been since you signed the consent for the initial evaluation or
reevaluation. You now have up to the 45 school days since that
date. This progress stops when the school district is not willing to
make any more changes.
- When signing the IEP you can:
accept, reject in part, reject OR postpone a decision until the
completion of an independent evaluation (IEE). (This last option
is no longer not printed on the IEP, but can be written in by you).
- If
you reject in part or reject the whole IEP, it is suggested that you
write on the "see attach Parent Addendum page" and attach a
"Parent Addendum page" with your issues stated. (This is from The Complete IEP Guide : How to Advocate for Your Special Ed. Child book by L. Siegel, M. Stewart (1999), and also is suggested by Wrightslaws.
- It is best to write down all your concerns, make sure they are added to the IEP.
- If you sign and reject the IEP in part or reject the whole IEP, and you have a pervious IEP, then the last signed IEP is in effect (stayput).
603 CMR 28.05(7): Parent response to proposed IEP and proposed placement. Immediately following the development of the IEP, and within 45 school working days after receipt of the parent's written consent to an initial evaluation or reevaluation,
the district shall provide the parent with two (2) copies of the
proposed IEP and proposed placement along with the required notice,
except that the proposal of placement may be delayed according to the
provisions of 603 CMR 28.06(2)(e) in a limited number of cases.
Independent Evaluation:
603 CMR 28.04(5)(f): Within 10 ten school days (1-10 school days) from
the time the school district receives the report of the independent
evaluation, the Team must reconvene and consider the independent
evaluation and whether a new or amended IEP is appropriate.
In the mean time:
- While your waiting for the date of your Team meeting:
- Gather samples of your child's school work, in your area of concern.
- Organize any outside letters and make summaries of your any reports you may have from outside professionals.
- Find someone who will come and take notes at your Team meeting.
- You are allowed to bring any number of people, that know your child to your team meeting.
- If you are bringing a lawyer the school does need to be notified prior to the meeting.
Link to our law webpage, Massachusetts Special Education Regulations and Federal law - IDEA